Table 5

Clinical characteristics of decedents according to underlying and secondary causes of death

Characteristic
Cardiac
(n = 95)
Non-cardiac
(n = 22)
Total
(n = 117)
P

History of




     Congestive heart failure
50%
54%
50%
0.67
     Coronary artery bypass graft surgery
24%
14%
22%
0.28
     Myocardial infarction
38%
27%
36%
0.35
     Lipid disorder
56%
46%
54%
0.38
     Cerebrovascular disease
10%
9%
9%
0.96
     Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
35%
32%
34%
0.80
     Diabetes mellitus
22%
9%
20%
0.17
     Renal disease
16%
18%
16%
0.78
     Tobacco use
44%
46%
44%
0.93
     Dementia
22%
32%
24%
0.34
Medications




     Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor
52%
50%
51%
0.89
     Aspirin
56%
50%
55%
0.62
     Beta-blockers
57%
46%
55%
0.33
     Lipid lowering
56%
46%
54%
0.38
     Platelet inhibitors
17%
18%
17%
0.88
Type of acute coronary syndrome



0.27
     Unstable angina
6%
0%
5%

     Non ST elevation myocardial infarction
82%
96%
85%

     ST elevation myocardial infarction
12%
4%
10%

In-hospital death
30%
23%
28%
0.53

Maynard et al. Population Health Metrics 2008 6:3   doi:10.1186/1478-7954-6-3